Possums are a vital part of Australia’s wildlife, but their presence in urban areas often leads to conflict with homeowners. Known for their adaptability, these nocturnal marsupials frequently take up residence in roofs, attics, and gardens. But why do possums prefer people’s homes over their natural habitats?
This article explores the reasons behind this behaviour and highlights humane strategies for possum removal when they become a nuisance.
Why Do Possums Prefer People’s Homes?
1. Shelter and Safety
Possums naturally seek safe and warm places to nest, especially during breeding seasons. Urban environments offer:
- Roof Spaces: Enclosed and insulated, roofs mimic tree hollows, providing an ideal nesting spot.
- Sheds and Garages: These spaces offer protection from predators and harsh weather.
- Proximity to Food Sources: Residential areas often have gardens, fruit trees, and bins filled with edible scraps.
2. Loss of Natural Habitat
Urbanisation has significantly reduced the availability of natural habitats for possums. As trees are cleared for housing and infrastructure, possums adapt by finding alternative shelters in human-made structures.
3. Abundant Food
Possums are opportunistic feeders, and urban areas provide plenty of food:
- Gardens:Possums are drawn to gardens filled with fruit trees, vegetable patches, and blooming flowers..
- Rubbish Bins: Open or poorly sealed bins offer easy access to scraps.
- Pet Food: Unsecured pet food left outdoors can also attract possums.
4. Easy Access
Possums are excellent climbers and can easily access roofs or attics via:
- Overhanging tree branches.
- Climbing structures like fences, trellises, or vines.
- Gaps or openings in roofs and walls.
5. Minimal Predators
Urban environments have fewer natural predators, making homes a safe refuge for possums.
Signs You Have Possums in Your Home
If possums have moved into your home, you may notice:
- Noises at Night: Scratching, thumping, or scampering sounds in the roof or walls.
- Droppings: Possum droppings, typically oval-shaped and dark, found near entry points or nesting areas.
- Damage to Vegetation: Chewed leaves, stripped fruit trees, or damaged gardens.
- Unpleasant Smells: Possum urine or droppings can cause strong odours in confined spaces.
How to Prevent Possums from Entering Your Home
1. Secure Your Roof and Home
Possums often enter homes through gaps or holes in roofs and walls.
- Inspect for Entry Points: Check for broken tiles, loose vents, or small openings.
- Seal Gaps: Use metal mesh or other durable materials to block access points, ensuring no possums are trapped inside.
- Install Chimney Covers: Prevent possums from nesting in your chimney.
2. Trim Overhanging Branches
Keep tree branches at least 1.5 metres away from your roof to limit access.
3. Secure Food Sources
Possums are drawn to food in gardens and bins.
- Pick up fallen fruit and vegetables regularly.
- Use bins with tight-fitting lids to deter scavenging.
- Avoid leaving pet food outside overnight.
4. Provide Alternative Habitats
Installing possum boxes in nearby trees can encourage possums to nest away from your home.
When to Consider Professional Possum Removal
If possums have already taken up residence in your home, it’s essential to address the problem humanely and legally. Engage with emergency possum removal service For
- Safely capture and relocate possums within 50 metres of their capture site, as required by Australian law.
- Offer long-term solutions to prevent possums from returning.
Conclusion
Possums prefer people’s homes because they offer shelter, food, and safety—essentials that are increasingly scarce in their natural habitats. While these animals are a cherished part of Australia’s ecosystem, their presence in homes can cause noise, damage, and health concerns.
By understanding why possums are drawn to your home and taking preventative measures, you can minimise the chances of a possum invasion. If possums have already made their way inside, professional possum removal services provide a humane and effective solution to restore peace in your home.
FAQs
Yes, but possum removal is strictly regulated in Australia. Possums are protected under wildlife laws, and they must be handled humanely. Captured possums must be released near their original location.
Yes, sealing all potential entry points, trimming overhanging branches, and securing food sources can effectively prevent possums from entering your roof.
Published on: January 24, 2025